Media Watch
St Mary's Catholic College turns away Muslim teacher wearing veil
2 Jul - Times Online
Paleontologists brought to tears, laughter by Creation Museum
2 Jul - The Age
School tells girl to remove cross despite allowing Sikh bangles
2 Jul - Telegraph.co.uk
Indian court rules gay sex legal
2 Jul - The Age
Forced marriage plea to schools
2 Jul - BBC news
Muslim NHS dentist 'tried to force patients to wear traditional Islamic dress'
2 Jul - Telegraph.co.uk
No 'carte blanche' to pray for patients
2 Jul - Times Online
Inside Britain's first Hindu state-funded faith school
21 Jun - The Independent
Polish engineer's refusal to convert costs him his life
30 Jun - Hindustan Times
Dozens of sharia courts are giving illegal advice, claims Civitas report
30 Jun - Guardian.co.uk
See all the previous Media Watch stories and automatically receive the latest, subscribe below.
subscribe to Media WatchReuters AlertNet
North Korea raises stakes with new missile launch
FACTBOX-North Korea's missile arsenal
North Korea fires Scud missiles-Yonhap
RPT-North Korea fires short-range missiles-Japan media
North Korea fires short-range missiles-Japan media
African leaders seek sanctions on Eritrea
Americas economic leaders shore up crisis response
Two foreign aid workers kidnapped in Darfur
Latest News
8th August 2008
New model Muslim marriage contract ‘revolutionary’ for UK women
‘Shariah Law by the back door’ says barrister
Neil Addison
Experts are divided about the impact of a proposed new Muslim marriage contract being launched today (Friday) in London with the backing of Ann Cryer MP, that would, claims one, give recognition to shariah law.
The new contract, drafted by the Muslim Institute, launching at the City Circle, would provide women with written proof of their marriage under Islamic law. It would also outlaw polygamy in the UK.
But discrimination barrier Neil Addison says it would mean shariah law by the back door.
‘With government members approving it, it gives pseudo-legitimacy to Islamic marriage and to shariah by the back door, without giving any real reason why this contract is necessary and what’s wrong with civil marriage.’
Up to now, Muslims, alone among all religious groups, do not register their religious buildings in order to perform marriages that conform to English law. The new contract encourages registration.
The nikah is not recognized by the British courts and shari’ah interpretation has up to now been discriminatory.
As a result, Muslim women who face talaq – Muslim divorce - have no financial redress and become outcast, suffering loss of honour, status and social and financial support.
Dr Ida Glaser, a Director of the Centre for Muslim Christian Studies, and an expert on women’s issues, told Lapido Media: ‘It can be an unbelievable nightmare, so what is proposed is absolutely revolutionary.
‘It’s advocating recognition of the woman’s role in marriage both in English and Islamic law. It’s a very, very egalitarian interpretation of Islamic law. It’s not outside of Islamic law, but it’s a much more modern interpretation of Islamic law and one to be greatly encouraged.’
MP Ann Cryer has also endorsed the contract, describing it as ‘an excellent piece of work’.
She said: ‘I feel confident in recommending its findings to women (and men) of the Muslim faith contemplating marriage. The advice contained will, I am sure, help thousands of young people.’
Dr Ghayasuddin Siddiqui:
“Muslim marriage needs reform”
The contract (PDF Download) is the work of Dr Ghayasuddin Siddiqui, Founder Director of the south London-based Muslim Institute, who since 1994 has been working to persuade leading Muslims in Britain including the Muslim Council of Britain and others to reform the written contract that forms the basis of the nikah.
He said: ‘Now they are realizing the need for this. I think partly they were living in their own ghettoes.
‘Many young people thought marriage through an imam was acceptable. Now if the marriage breaks down, it is only then that the woman realizes she has lost everything.’
The reforms in the contract include:
- removing the requirement for a ‘marriage guardian’ (wali) for the bride, who, as an adult, can make up her own mind about whom to marry.
- enabling the wife to initiate divorce and retain all her financial rights agreed in the marriage contract.
- forbidding polygamy whether formally or informally in the UK or abroad
- encouraging mosques to register to perform marriages
Dr Siddiqui said the contract would bring Muslim marriages in Britain into line with positive developments in Muslim family law ‘across the Muslim world.’ It did not however have the support of the salafist UK Islamic Shari’ah Council – or Muslims who are against shariah recognition of any kind.
Other British lawyers were sceptical about the contract. Discrimination lawyer, Neil Addison author of Religious Discrimination and Hatred Law described it as ‘an encouragement to illegality.’
‘Though I can see that the intention behind this contract is good, it continues the unfortunate trend of separating Muslims from the general community in Britain.
‘The Contract will still permit Imams to perform Muslim Marriage ceremonies when the couple are not married in accordance with British Law; indeed the existence of such a ‘model’ contract endorsed, as this is, by lawyers and MPs gives the seal of approval for the continuation of marriage ceremonies which have no legal legitimacy under British law.
‘It is in fact an encouragement to illegality.’
He said Jews, Catholics, Sikhs, Hindus and Quakers all carried out marriage ceremonies in accordance with British law either by insisting that the couple had a civil ceremony before the religious ceremony, or by registering for marriages and incorporating the legal requirements for marriage into the religious ceremony.
‘Muslim organisations are the only religious group encouraging their members to ignore the British law of marriage, and that is harmful to Muslims because it deprives them of their legal rights under British law.
He added there was nothing in civil marriage that was contrary to Islam.
Read what the contract says (PDF Download) »
Comments
12 August 2008
From a well-placed Muslim scholar who wishes to remain anonymous, who has passed to us a legal ruling (fatwa) concerning Muslim marriages in minority situations that could encourage more Muslims in Britain to register their marriages, and obtain the protection of the courts. It is a fatwa given by Shaykh Abdullah Bin Bayyah, who is based at King Abudl-Aziz University in Jeddah.
The Ruling of seeking a divorce from a non-Muslim Judge
The principle ruling is that a Muslim does not seek a religious judgement except from a Muslim Qadi (‘Judge’) or someone in his position. This is except in situations outside of the Muslim lands... as it is specified that the Muslim who undertakes a marriage agreement should be in harmony with the laws of the country as implemented by the decisions of the Judge who may well be non-Muslim, with regards divorce.
This is because when such a Muslim undertakes such a contract of Marriage, he does so in a way that is in harmony with the laws (of that country) other than the Islamic rules... this necessitates that he is accepting of the consequences a part of which are: this contract cannot be repudiated except by a judge.
And this is possible from the perspective of what is considered by the scholarly majority (Jumhur) as being permitted in the Shariah, namely delegating this to the Judge – be it by implication and not explicitly. This is because of the Fiqh (Islamic rule/s or principles) principle states, ‘a well known custom is considered similar to a stipulated condition’ (Maruf ‘urfan kal-mashrut shartan’). Also because executing laws, other than Islamic rules is permitted from the perspective bring about interests (masalih) and deterring harms (mafasid)... As is stated by more than one erudite scholar, including al-Izz ibn Abdul-Salam, Ibn Taymiyyah, and Shatibi.
From Sana’aat ul-Fatawa wa Fiqh ul-Aqalliyaat [The Spread of Legal Edicts and Minority Jurisprudence, Jeddah: Dar ul-Minhaj] p. 358f.
Lapido Blog
Treasonable prayer
The BBC and the Pope
Taking tea with the Tablighi Jama’at
Refugee camps in India’s nuclear age
‘Real India’ – Way to go
Free Speech R.I.P.
Rebranding religion
Rudeboy tactics and evangelism
Undercover mosque: How did police get it so wrong?
Fitna: not for mice
01 Jul 2009
26 May 2009
23 Jan 2009
19 Jan 2009
12 Jan 2009
03 Dec 2008
13 Oct 2008
06 Jun 2008
28 May 2008
08 Apr 2008
Featured Publications
God is Back
The very things that were supposed to destroy religion — democracy and markets, technology and reason — are combining to make it stronger.
The Imam’s Daughter
Hannah Shah had been raped by her father and faced a forced marriage. She fled, became a Christian and now fears for her life. In Britain.
Blind Spot
"It's not often that I let out a whoop of joy when I read a book…this is the book I – and my students – have been waiting for.”
Ari Goldman, Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, Author of The Search for God at Harvard
Religious Intelligence
Since the events of 9/11 it has become increasingly evident that it is impossible to regard religion as a matter of personal belief alone and ban it from the public sphere.
Religious Literacy
“US ambassadors to Muslim-majority countries don’t have to have any training in Islam. That is not only foolhardy, it is dangerous.” - Stephen Prothero.
A Wild Constraint
Read Jenny Taylor’s essay ‘The Church’s Turn against Chastity’ from her forthcoming book A Wild Constraint: The Case for Chastity to be published by Continuum on 1 November.
Crimes of the Community
A devastating report on the rise of "honour-based" violence against women from immigrant communities in the UK. It is devastating not just because it reveals the complicity of some "community leaders" in killings, attempted murder and beatings, but also because its sources are so authoritative...
Young, British and Muslim
'A most important book on British Muslims. It explodes many contemporary stereotypes to reveal a picture which is far more complex than is often supposed. It shines a light onto both new areas of menace and new avenues of hope. Every politician and policy-maker should read it.'
Paul Vallely, The Independent
Downloadable Publications
Ethics in Brief
‘Women have borne the brunt of our failed multi-culturalism’, argues Jenny Taylor in Ethics in Brief Spring 2008 issue
Christianity or Occult?
As cases of kindoki or ‘child witch’ abuse re-surface in Britain, a new downloadable report brings together material by leading African and English scholars from a recent symposium that throws light on some of the allegations.